Imyitozo ya orthopedic

Ikirangantego nanone cyitwa orthose, nigikoresho gikozwe mugukosora ubumuga bwingingo nigitereko cyangwa kugirango bongere ubushobozi bwabo. Ibikorwa byibanze bya orthotics birimo:

1 Guhagarara no gushyigikirwa. Komeza ingingo, kugabanya ububabare, no kugarura imikorere yo kwikorera ibiro mugabanya ibikorwa bidasanzwe cyangwa bisanzwe bisanzwe.
2 Gukosora no gukingira: Kora ingingo cyangwa ingingo zirwaye kugirango uteze imbere gukira.
3 Irinde kandi ukosore ubumuga.
4 Kugabanya uburemere bwibiro: Irashobora kugabanya uburemere burebure bwingingo zingingo.
5 Imikorere inoze: Irashobora kuzamura ubushobozi butandukanye bwubuzima bwa buri munsi nko guhagarara, kugenda, kurya, no kwambara.

Ibyiciro bya orthotics:
1 Orthose yo mu gihimba cyo hejuru: Igabanijwemo: 1) Orthose ihagaze neza, ikosora cyane cyane ingingo mu mwanya wimikorere kandi ikoreshwa mu kuvura ubufasha bwo kuvunika ingingo zo hejuru, arthritis, tenosynovitis, nibindi nka feri yintoki, feri yintoki, orthose yinkokora na orthose. Abarwayi barwaye indwara ya hémofilia barashobora gukoresha ubu bwoko bwimyanya ikwiye kugirango bahagarike ingingo ziva cyangwa ingingo ziva mumaraso akomeye kugirango bagabanye umuvuduko wamaraso no kugabanya ububabare. Uburebure bwigihe cyo kwambara ubu bwoko bwa brace biterwa nindwara. Kurugero, gukosora hanze (guta cyangwa gucamo) nyuma yo kuvunika mubisanzwe bifata ibyumweru 6, kandi igihe cyo kwimuka kwaho nyuma yimitsi yoroheje (nkimitsi na ligament) igikomere ni ibyumweru 3. Kuvirirana kwa hémofilia, ubudahangarwa bugomba kuvaho nyuma yo kuva amaraso. Kudahuza hamwe bidakwiye kandi igihe kirekire birashobora gutuma igabanuka ryimikorere hamwe ndetse namasezerano ahuriweho, bigomba kwirindwa. )

2 Amaguru yo hepfo: Orthose yo hepfo yashyizwe mubice bigabanya kandi bikosora amaguru yo hepfo ukurikije imiterere yabyo hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo kuyikoresha. Irashobora kandi kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri byindwara zifata ubwonko n amagufwa hamwe no kudakora neza. Kugeza ubu, byiswe amazina ukurikije igice cyo gukosora.
Amaguru n'amaguru: Nibisanzwe bikoreshwa cyane mungingo yo hepfo, cyane cyane mugukosora ibitonyanga.
Gupfukama, amaguru hamwe na orthose yamaguru: Igikorwa nyamukuru nukugumya guhuza ivi, kwirinda gutungurana gutunguranye kwingingo zidakomeye mugihe ufite uburemere, kandi birashobora no gukosora ubumuga bwivi. Ku barwayi ba hemophilia bafite imitsi ya quadriceps idakomeye, ivi, amaguru hamwe na orthose yamaguru birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango bahagarare.
Ikibuno, ivi, amaguru n'amaguru: Irashobora guhitamo kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'ibibuno kugirango byongere ituze ry'igitereko.

Gupfukama kw'amavi: Irakoreshwa mugihe bidakenewe kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'ibirenge ariko ikagenda gusa.